小編推薦小說(shuō)《圍爐夜話：漢英對(duì)照》,主角石崇蘇秦情緒飽滿,該小說(shuō)精彩片段非?；鸨?，一起看看這本小說(shuō)吧：——漢英對(duì)照本“處世三奇書(shū)”序The Sketches of the Ming and Qing Dynasties Going Abroad— Preface to the “Three Canons of Personal Cultivation”趙麗宏Zhao Lihong“處世三奇書(shū)”是中國(guó)古典文學(xué)的漢英對(duì)照本。在中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化的出版物中，這是一套體例新穎的雙語(yǔ)讀本。這個(gè)讀本，不僅向讀者展現(xiàn)...

——漢英對(duì)照本“處奇書(shū)”序
Te Skete f te Ming n Qing Dyntie Ging Ar
— Prefe t te “Tree Cnn f Pernl Cltitin”
趙麗宏
Z Ling
“處奇書(shū)”是古典文學(xué)的漢英對(duì)照本。統(tǒng)文化的出版物，這是例新穎的語(yǔ)讀本。這個(gè)讀本，僅向讀者展了古典文學(xué)方迷的地，也為對(duì)文化有興趣的英語(yǔ)讀者供了個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)的園圃。讀者可以由文而英文，也可以由英文而文。研習(xí)英文的讀者，學(xué)習(xí)文的讀者，都可以其獲得閱讀的趣。
揟ree Cnn f Pernl Cltitin?i Cinee-Engli erin f Cinee lil litertre. In te litin f Cinee tritinl ltre, ti i et f ilingl reing wit new tyle. It nt nly w te rming wrl f Cinee li, t l rie lerning gren fr Engli reer w re interete in Cinee ltre. Reer n re te nn in tw wy, eiter frm Cinee t Engli r frm Engli t Cinee. Bt Cinee reer w re lerning Engli n freign reer w re lerning Cinee re enle t get te lere f reing tem.
《菜根譚》《窗幽記》和《圍爐話》是明清期流來(lái)的本以修身養(yǎng)、勸善勵(lì)志為話題的清言品集，作者別是洪應(yīng)明、陳繼儒和王彬。因其同類(lèi)書(shū)出眾的地位和響力，被譽(yù)為“處奇書(shū)”，頗受文墨客和普姓的喜愛(ài)。
Te Rt f Wim, Meittie Nte in Slite n Fireie Tlk t Nigt re te tree fm k eiely ering in te Ming Dynty (6-644) n te Qing Dynty (644-), wit et minly n mrl ltitin n inirtinl exrttin n ing n wrking r, n terefre knwn te 揟ree Cnn f Pernl Cltitin?t f teir nrllele tt in k f te me kin n inflene mng te intelletl n rinry ele.
夏文化的發(fā)展，每個(gè)歷史期都有創(chuàng)的文學(xué)形態(tài)，并各領(lǐng)域登峰，為個(gè)的文化標(biāo)記。明清兩朝也例，前后個(gè)多紀(jì)，說(shuō)顯然是明清期的個(gè)主要文化，其次就是那些飽蘊(yùn)著智慧才、展示著態(tài)風(fēng)的輯錄和承載著先學(xué)說(shuō)和思想的格言品集了。過(guò)這些作品，我們可以清楚地了解到：優(yōu)秀的文學(xué)家，是統(tǒng)文化的脊梁，他們那些形諸文字的與感結(jié)晶是文明有生命力的部。風(fēng)依然能倡導(dǎo)并堅(jiān)持孝悌，物欲橫流依然能淡泊名，仕途得意依然能存憂患意識(shí)，遭遇測(cè)依然能泰然處之，家危亡依然能竭盡忠誠(chéng)，溫飽之余依然能忘勞作之苦，生活清貧依然能寄山水，凡此種種，都是這些優(yōu)秀文留給后的寶貴財(cái)。
In te lng itry f Cin, ltrl eelment f e er it wn retie literry frm n inrmntle eigt, t eming ltrl mrk f te time, te me te f te yntie f Ming n Qing. Dring mre tn fie entrie, te nel n fitin re f re te rimry literry ientity f te yntie, n te lletin rimming wit mn wit n reeling te wy f te wrl n te miltin f rei lil wrk, netr?te n teir eele writing mt e te next. Trg tee wrk n writing, we ee lerly tt te exellent literti燼re relly te kne f Cinee lil ltre, n tt te rytlliztin f irit n emtin tey rete in wr i ne f te mt ii rt f Cinee iiliztin. A te reeer f te iiliztin f tt time, een wen te generl me were getting wre n wre tey wl remin fitfl t filil iety n frternl ty; een wen in n iitie time tey wl remin inifferent t fme n welt; een wen ntent wit teir ffiil reer tey wl remin reie wit te miery nine; een wen ming r nexete rrene tey wl remin nrffle n tke tem燾lmly; een wen te tte w in eril tey wl remin lyl; een wen ing eng f n lting tey wl remin nerne t te in f lr; een wen liing r life tey wl remin ie t k in te eti m etween mntin n rier. ?All tee refine litie re te rei iritl welt te exellent literti ne wn t lter genertin.
“處奇書(shū)”所收納的短句品均為清言，風(fēng)格相似，讀起來(lái)朗朗，既有詩(shī)歌的韻律又有散文的流暢。這些編輯集、主題鮮明的短句品，是被柔化了的格言，似詩(shī)非詩(shī)，似文非文，是品文的種，形式是介于箴言警句和散文之間的文，常由前后對(duì)仗或排比的兩句或兩段組，以達(dá)到均衡與和諧之。由清言匯集而的書(shū)籍清言集或清言品集，有編和編兩種，題材由，例松散，所收清言品數(shù)量則近則、多則數(shù)則等，每則品的篇幅則七八個(gè)字，多則逾。容涵蓋古賢經(jīng)典和民俗文化，其尤以演繹儒道釋家之言為多，形式短致，文風(fēng)飄逸清雅，具有“品的品（林語(yǔ)堂語(yǔ)）”的稱。
Te rt kete ntine in te 揟ree Cnn f Pernl Cltitin?re ll wit itintie teme, ler-ken, imilr in tyle, ey t re, n fll f te rytm f etry n fleny f re. S fr te frm i nerne, tee kete elng t kin f mxim literrily etifie wit mnner f eemingly like t tlly nt em r eemingly like t tlly nt re, nrmlly me f tw entene r tw rgr rne wit ntitee, let n ter retri eie t iee te ety f lne n rmny, n wit it writing tyle lng etween mxim n re. Te lletin wit writing re lle ler-n-rigt kete, lly tere eing tw wy f miltin, lifie r nn-lifie, eiter freely wit et mtter r le in lyt, in wi te iee llete ry frm nerly ne nre t eerl nre, n Cinee rter e in ifferent iee ry frm een r eigt t mre tn nre, n te ntent rrnge er Cinee li n flk ltre, mtly relte t te ng erie frm te terie f Cnfinim, Tim n Bim. Tey re rt in lengt, ii in frmt n elegnt in exrein, n terefre rie y Mr. Lin Ytng ( fm mern Cinee lr) 揳 mini-ket f kete?
“處奇書(shū)”的可貴之處于：位作者皆以其的學(xué)養(yǎng)、淵的知識(shí)、明敏的思辨、冷雋的文字、促深省的儆誡、益智的啟迪，以及豁達(dá)如禪的覺(jué)醒，從古賢經(jīng)典和民俗文化擷取菁但又簡(jiǎn)地復(fù)述這些原文，而是賦予它們定的景襯托后將其鍛個(gè)個(gè)既養(yǎng)眼又養(yǎng)的段子，于寥寥雋語(yǔ)將經(jīng)典所含的意旨優(yōu)雅地展讀者面前，充詮釋了統(tǒng)文的文化底蘊(yùn)和文懷，為展了幅古修身養(yǎng)的清晰圖景，讓讀者誦讀這些科律多了份愉悅感和親近感。
Te riewrtine f te 揟ree Cnn f Pernl Cltitin?i i ti: inte f imly ting te riginl ng, te tree tr, y lng teir ri lerning n ltitin, rfn knwlege, iletil tinking, gre n tern exrein, tgt-rking wrning, meittie enligtenment n elf-wrene, trne t teir kete in te let rxe t exemlify te extrt frm te lil wrk n flk ltre, n ge rminene t te iee well mte wit relent ene, igt, irmtne, kgrn r lne, t ieing te effet f eing lent t reer?eye n min. Teir ener flly nntte te ltrl eit n mniti eniilitie f te tritinl literti, n t enle t e te rtnity t ee ler itre f te ernl ltitin f te nient, n mke feel mre lere n intimy tn eer in reing te fm rim f nient li.
年前，周文標(biāo)先生民出版社出版發(fā)行《菜根譚》漢英對(duì)照本，我曾為他寫(xiě)過(guò)篇序。據(jù)我所知，余年來(lái)，他直懈地致力于用英文譯和編撰統(tǒng)典籍，并呈方式了積的探索。這次他與花文藝出版社同推出“處奇書(shū)”漢英對(duì)照本，足見(jiàn)他這些年這方面所傾注的間和力。周文標(biāo)先生是市作家協(xié)的員，我為我們作協(xié)有這么位孜孜倦向界推廣統(tǒng)文化的同仁感到驕傲。衷祝賀他的“處奇書(shū)”漢英對(duì)照本功出版，這是明清品走向界的次積嘗試。期待他有更多新著的將來(lái)問(wèn)。
0 yer , wen Mr. Z Weni抯 Te Rt f Wim in Cinee-Engli erin w t t e lie y Sngi Pele抯 Pliing He, I wrte refe fr im. A I knw, Mr. Z een neingly ening mt f i re time n trnlting n miling Cinee li in Engli fr mre tn ten yer, n me n tie rtiny int te me f reenttin. Ti time, e n Biz Litertre n Art Pre intly ln t ie te 揟ree Cnn f Pernl Cltitin?in te frm f tree-in-ne king, wi w w m time n energy e ete in ti reet. Mr. Z i memer f Sngi Writer Aitin, n I m r t e llege w een wrking tirelely t intre Cinee tritinl ltre t te wrl. Here I抎 like t exten my erty ngrtltin n i efl litin f te Cinee-Engli 揟ree Cnn f Pernl Cltitin? tinking tt it i itie ttemt fr te kete f te Ming n Qing Dyntie t r. Frtermre, I抣l lk frwr t eeing i mre new wrk t e lie in te ner ftre.
是為序。
It抯 my lere t write ti refe e.
0年7月于步齋
Fr-Pe Sty in Sngi
Jly t, 0
序
Intrtin t Fireie Tlk t Nigt
周文標(biāo)
Z Weni
寒圍爐，田家婦子之也。顧篝燈坐對(duì)，或默默然言，或嘻嘻然言非所宜言，皆所謂，將虛此良乎？余識(shí)字農(nóng)也。歲晚務(wù)閑，家聚處，相與燒煨山芋，有所得，輒述諸，命兒輩繕寫(xiě)存之，題曰圍爐話。但其皆隨得隨錄，語(yǔ)次淺辭蕪，多非信之論，以課家消耳，足為道也。倘蒙有道君子惠而正之，則甚。
It i ite lere fr te memer f ent el t it y te fireie n winter nigt. Fe t fe, wit eye gzing t te k-?lntern, tey nw ty in ilene y ng nting t ll, nw tlk t meting inrrite t rinry time in wy f lging r king, nly fr te re f ming temele n nt ening te nigt in llne. I抦 in ft frmer f litery. By te en f te yer, wen nting i left t e nne, ll my fmily wl get tgeter t rt weet tt fr e ter; n in e I m eize y en inirtin, I wl relte it rlly n let my n t rer it, n eentlly reting k title Fireie Tlk t Nigt. Hnetly, wt ntine in ti k re me f my rnm tlk n inerent eee witt ny ertin, mny f tem re te ting I myelf m nt nfient f, merely fr te fmily t wile wy te r in te lng winter, nt wrty f ny ttentin f tier. Neertele, it wl till e my gret nr if mey my k n lkily e retifie y mn f irte n lerning.
以這段文字聞是清文王彬?yàn)槠渥摹秶鸂t話》所寫(xiě)的序，寥寥數(shù)語(yǔ)勾勒出了作者著書(shū)的生活背景和境，使讀罷該序的即刻就有詳讀其書(shū)的欲望。
Te e line re i t e te refe written y Wng Yngin imelf, literry mn f te Qing Dynty, fr i k f Fireie Tlk t Nigt. Wit wr rief tt, it rg t te tr抯 liing nitin n tt f te min in te time e wrte ti k, giing irt t te ne te eire t re te wle text immeitely fter tey er te refe.
7?6摂摂
Wng Yngin (7-6), tyle Yin n lle Mr. Yin y te ll n eteeme te Reeren Mr. Yin y i eennt, went trg fie reign f te Qing Dynty in life, nmely Qinlng, Jiing, Dgng, Xinfeng n Tngzi, n lie t te ge f 7. He ernlly ilike te ytem f imeril exmintin n terefre w ery lte remmene trite tent n ten nminte n itnt eitr in rge f miling Ziing Cnty Annl, n gien te teer抯 lifitin fterwr. Deely inflene y Cnfinim, e ere t n ie in i teing tt mrl ltitin l e f ltrl lerning, n neer tgt te imeril exmintin w te nly re f ty. Menwile, e lwy i ig ttentin t ltiting imelf wen erfrming etin n t et ery exmle fr i iile. In i metwn, e ften rewre te w ne n mre ften mnie te w errr n erite in ing till tey rrete tem. Beie writing n teing,爃e l ent m time t re ig riety f k inling Cnfin li, itril rer, ilil writing n miellne wrk, eeilly fn f em nting. Wng Bixin, ne f te tr抯 en frien f te me refetre, rere it in i Life f te Reeren Mr. Yin, Cnferre Aitnt Eitr, ng, 揂rt frm tring k, te Reeren Mr. Yin eil y in em nting, n tgeter wit Z Lixi f G抋n n L Mengeng f Yi Ling, frme et?l nme te 慣ree Cmnin f Peti Cirle??
王彬是個(gè)崇尚儒學(xué)的學(xué)者，修為奉行“立、立功、立言”朽理念，所著《圍爐話》凡4則，為“處奇書(shū)”的部。該書(shū)儒家濃重，注重和調(diào)儒教所倡導(dǎo)的、更具生要義的耕讀文化，對(duì)類(lèi)似“竹林七賢”的玄學(xué)新風(fēng)以及歷朝歷離群索居、遺獨(dú)立的隱士派多有屑和針砭，個(gè)別篇幅甚至還有蔑和貶低道佛墨楊家的傾向，學(xué)術(shù)立場(chǎng)和意見(jiàn)可謂明。但是盡管如此，書(shū)及道、修身、讀書(shū)、安貧道、教子、忠孝、勤儉等多方面的錦言佳句卻絲毫未減作者的智慧和光芒，對(duì)當(dāng)讀者仍有頗多啟迪。
Wng Yngin te Cnfinim ll i life n re te reliztin f immrtlity in ltiting irte, mking ieement n etliing rgment. Hi k f Fireie Tlk t Nigt i rnlgilly lite te tir ne f te 揟ree Cnn f Pernl Cltitin? ntining 4 iee f kete in ll. Wit ey Cnfinit ertne, te k e wrte eeilly emize te net f frming n reing re n niere m mre imrtnt tn nyting ele in life y Cnfin. It iin n ritiize t te me time te met f te Seen Wrtie f te Bm Gre n te tyle n met f te litry rele in te t yntie, n een w little inlintin t gree wit te iew f Tim, Bim, Mim n Yng Z in ertin kete, werey we knw lerly i emi itin n inin. Bt een , te rilline f i wim n mnity in i ng t mrlity, ernl ltitin, lerning, ntentment in erty n etin t te T, fmily etin, lylty n filility, rwrking n rtiing triftine i in n wy iminie, n tere re till mny enligtenment fr ntemrry reer.
07年月于
Sngi, Cin
Setemer, 07